HIV Virus Disease Vaccines: Development, Current Perspectives And Challenges
the Marking Rubric
- Abstract
- introudction
- results
- graph figures
- discussion
- conclusion
EXCERPT
Introduction:
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a major global health issue that has afflicted millions of people around the world. The virus targets the immune system, eventually causing Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Antiretroviral therapy (ART) that helps manage the virus and halt its progression has made substantial advances over the years. However, vaccination is still required to provide long-term protection against the virus and eventually lead to its eradication.
Results
Several potential vaccines have been created to date and are currently i……………………..
n various phases of clinical trials. These vaccines are designed to stimulate an immune response against the virus by employing inactivated or weakened versions of the virus, as well as viral proteins or peptides. Recombinant vector vaccines, DNA vaccines, and viral vector vaccines are among the most promising candidate vaccines. These vaccines have demonstrated promising results in preclinical and early-phase clinical trials, demonstrating their potential to give viral protection.
Discussion: Despite advancements in the development of HIV vaccines, significant hurdles remain. The diversity of HIV strains and the virus’s propensity to rapidly evolve are two important hurdles, making it challenging to develop a vaccine that is effective against all forms of the virus. Furthermore, the virus targets and infects certain immune system cells, making it difficult to elicit an effective immune response. Furthermore, the vaccines’ safety and efficacy must be extensively verified in large-scale clinical trials, which demand enormous resources and funds.
Finally, the development of an effective HIV vaccine remains a top global health priority. Although significant progress has been achieved in the creation of potential vaccines, major challenges remain. More research and funding are required to hasten the development of safe and effective vaccinations that can provide long-term protection against the virus and eventually lead to its eradication.
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